Have you been suffering from diabetes or high blood pressure for a long time? If your answer is yes, then your kidneys are at risk, even if you do not yet feel any symptoms. These two chronic diseases are the main causes of many other chronic diseases, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), worldwide. About 70% of kidney problems arise from uncontrolled and fluctuating diabetes or blood pressure.
Unfortunately, kidney damage often progresses quietly until it reaches an advanced stage, showing no symptoms. Till then, patients may require dialysis or even kidney transplants.
However, the good news is that timely intervention can prevent complications, protect kidney function, and improve your overall health.
In this blog, we will discuss a guideline provided by Dr. Anindya Maitra, the Best Nephrologist in Kolkata, to know about the complications before they become life-threatening.
How Diabetes and Hypertension damage your kidneys
Many patients with diabetes and high blood pressure are not aware of the effects of these conditions on their kidneys. Let’s break it:
1. Diabetes – Silent Kidney Damagers
If you have a history of high or fluctuating blood sugar levels for a long time, and you have not yet consulted any diabetologist or nephrologist, you are in danger. It can damage small blood vessels in the kidneys and cause diabetic nephropathy. In diabetic retinopathy, the kidneys start leaking protein in the urine. If not treated in time by a Kidney Doctor in Kolkata, it gradually reduces kidney function and can progress to kidney failure.
2. Hypertension – Constant pressure on the kidneys
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure continuously stresses on filtering units.
- This not only accelerates kidney damage, but also deteriorates the existing CKD caused by diabetes.
- High blood pressure also increases the risk of heart disease, which is closely associated with kidney health.
Together, diabetes and hypertension form a malicious cycle. Without proper treatment by the Best Nephrologist in Kolkata, patients may reach the point of dialysis or a kidney transplant.
Why do you need a nephrologist in Kolkata?
Diabetes and high blood pressure management is not only about keeping sugar or blood pressure under control; however, it is also about protecting your kidneys and preventing them from future difficulties.
1. Early Detection
Kidney disease often develops quietly. Patients generally don’t feel any pain or discomfort in its early stages. After a series of blood tests (serum creatinine, EGFR), urine test (protein or albumin), and imaging, a Kidney Doctor in Kolkata can detect problems in an early stage and start effective treatment.
2. Individual Treatment Plans
A nephrologist provides a tailored treatment plan to balance blood sugar, blood pressure, and kidney function, while protecting the heart and other vital organs.
3. Prevent CKD Progression
Nephrologists provide proper medicines, a proper diet plan, and routine exercise according to the stage of the disease and the patient’s age to prevent the progression of CKDs, slow down or even prevent the need for dialysis or transplantation.
4. Management of Serious Complications
Diabetes and high blood pressure-related kidney disease often come with complications such as:
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Anemia
- Bone and mineral disorders
- Fluid retention
The best Nephrologist in Kolkata monitors and addresses these issues.
5. Dialysis and transplant care
If the CKD is in an advanced stage, a nephrologist guides you through dialysis (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) and prepares eligible patients for kidney transplant surgery.
Dr. Meet Anindya Maitra, One of the Best Nephrologists in Kolkata
If you are searching for an experienced nephrologist for your or your loved ones, then Dr. Anindya Maitra is considered one of the best nephrologists in Kolkata. With more than 12 years of experience, he specializes in the following:
- Acute and chronic kidney disease management
- Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis
- Renal transplant care
- Kidney biopsy and dialysis line insertion
- Patient-focused CKD and Lifestyle Management
Dr. Maitra is appreciated not only for his clinical expertise but also for her compassionate behaviour.
Conclusion
Diabetes and hypertension are silent dangers to kidney health. Without timely care, they can lead to chronic kidney disease and other serious complications. The role of a nephrologist in Kolkata is therefore important in diagnosing renal disease, slowing down its progression, managing complications, and informing patients through advanced treatment when necessary.
Your health is very valuable, so don’t wait until the symptoms become severe. Consult Dr. Anindya Maitra today to get personalised suggestions.